20 Best Manufacturing Business Ideas in Abrasive, Asbestos, Cement, and Refractory Based Products


A pillar of economic expansion has actually always been the manufacturing industry, where brand-new ideas regularly pave the way for the advancement of the industrial market. The advancement of unpleasant, asbestos, cement, as well as refractory-based items has actually continuously shown potential. Explore 20 effective manufacturing company suggestions in this sector as well as learn why entrepreneurs should fund them.

1. Diamond Abrasives Manufacturing:

Surface areas are sliced, ground, and brightened with diamond abrasives. Tools need to be more precise as well as resilient as businesses expand. For maximum revenue, startups can maximize this high-value market.

2. Asbestos Mining and Processing:

Although numerous countries have actually decreased their use of asbestos because of health worries, it still has uses in some markets, such as heat-resistant clothes and also fireproofing. Specific niche advertising and also proper security preventative measures are essential.

3. Fiber Cement Products:

Fiber concrete materials are utilized in structure as a choice to asbestos due to their sturdiness and also resistance to fire and termites. This item's eco-friendliness guarantees raised demand.

4. Production of Refractory Bricks:

Refractory bricks are used in activators, kilns, and heaters since they can withstand heats. Their demand is prepared for to enhance with industrial growth.

5. Scratchy paper and fabric:

In industries like metallurgy as well as woodworking, these are essential. Production of rough paper and also fabric can be a rewarding company as a result of the commercial use as well as quickly increasing do it yourself market.

6. High-performance Cement Manufacturing:

In the age of skyscrapers, high-performance cement, which offers increased strength and durability, is in high demand. Tapping into this can offer significant returns.

7. Asbestos Cement Pipe Production:

Used in sewerage and drainage systems, these pipes combine the strength of cement and the resilience of asbestos.

8. Silica Refractory Production:

Silica refractories are vital for steel and glass industries. As these industries grow, so does the demand for silica refractories.

9. Grinding Wheel Manufacturing:

Every manufacturing industry requires grinding wheels for finishing products. A constant demand ensures steady profits.

10. Calcium Aluminate Cement:

Used for its rapid setting property and resistance to chemicals, its demand in construction and repair works is on the rise.

11. Refractory Mortar Production:

Essential for laying refractory bricks, this is a complementary business idea to refractory brick production.

12. Asbestos Roof Tiles:

These tiles combine durability with aesthetic appeal, making them a preferred choice for many homeowners.

13. Calcined Bauxite Production:

A primary raw material for making refractory products, investing in its production can cater to a growing refractory market.

14. Refractory Castables Manufacturing:

Used for lining furnaces and kilns, their versatility ensures a broad market base.

15. Corundum Abrasives Production:

With high hardness and thermal conductivity, corundum abrasives are preferred in precision industries.

16. Cement Admixture Production:

Admixtures enhance the properties of cement. With increasing construction complexity, admixtures are more in demand than ever.

17. Asbestos Clothing Manufacturing:

Used in industries where workers are exposed to high heat, asbestos clothing can be a lifesaver.

18. White Cement Production:

Preferred for its aesthetic appeal, white cement has a rising demand in both residential and commercial construction.

19. Garnet Abrasives:

Used for waterjet cutting and sandblasting, garnet abrasives have a niche market with consistent demand.

20. Precast Refractory Shapes:

Offering ease of installation, these are preferred for their time-saving properties in industrial setups.

Why Choose These Business Ideas?

Rough, asbestos, concrete, as well as refractory products remain to be in high need due to the globe's rising automation, especially in arising economic climates. These sectors' markets have constantly expanded in size. Their market share in the metallurgical, aerospace, automotive, as well as construction markets is continuously raising. Demand is being more increased by patterns like high-rise structures, rapid urbanization, and lasting advancement. Furthermore, as innovation establishes, items in this market section innovate frequently, opening higher prospects. The field will certainly maintain growing, according to analysis of historical patterns and also future predictions. An expanding market is guaranteed by the focus on facilities advancement, wise cities, and the move toward manufacturing-driven economic climates. Startups have a ton of possibilities. There are lots of alternatives for products to choose from, and there is additionally area for development. Startups can take a niche for themselves with the appropriate business plan as well as sector expertise, earning outstanding returns on their investments. To conclude, there are numerous chances for entrepreneurs in the unpleasant, asbestos, concrete, as well as refractory goods markets. This industry can result in wonderful industrial success with the proper technique, market expertise, and imaginative strategies.

 

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The Future of Manufacturing in the Abrasive, Asbestos, Cement, and Refractory Sector

The manufacturing market is transforming as a result of technical advancements, changing customer preferences, as well as the constantly transforming dynamics of worldwide trade. Particularly, the sector of products based on abrasives, asbestos, concrete, and refractory products uses distinct prospects and also troubles. Allow's chat more about this industry's future while focusing on the variables that will certainly impact its trajectory in order to supply more thorough insights.

Evolution of the Sector: A Brief History

A Quick History Rough and refractory products have their origins in earlier civilizations. Originally, these were straightforward makers for shaping, polishing, and grinding products. The industry has changed gradually, embracing new technology and also adapting to the needs of a world that is swiftly industrializing. Throughout the 20th century, asbestos-- as soon as touted as a "wonder material" for its ability to endure warmth-- saw considerable usage, especially in the building and construction industry. However, it was decreasing in numerous areas of the globe due to wellness concerns. The development of infrastructure has actually been sustained by cement. Its usage has actually been common, from modern high-rises to Roman aqueducts.

Technological Disruptions in the Sector

  1. Automation and Robotics: Advanced robotics is making inroads into manufacturing. Automated machines can produce abrasive materials with precision, maintaining consistency in quality.
  2. AI and Machine Learning: AI can predict equipment failures, streamline supply chain processes, and help in making informed decisions about production schedules.
  3. 3D Printing: Especially relevant for refractory products, 3D printing allows for the creation of intricate shapes, speeding up the manufacturing process and reducing waste.
  4. Sustainable Production: The emphasis on green and sustainable manufacturing processes is pushing companies to adopt eco-friendly methods, especially in cement production.

Changing Regulatory Landscape

With increasing awareness about environmental and health issues, there are stringent regulations in place. Especially concerning is the use of asbestos, with many countries imposing bans or restrictions on its mining and use.

Diversification of Product Range

With technological advancements, the range of products in the abrasive, cement, and refractory sector is expanding:

  1. Nano-cement: Improving strength and durability, nano-cement is becoming popular in construction.
  2. Green Cement: Produced using carbon-negative processes, it's a response to the increasing demand for sustainable construction materials.
  3. Advanced Refractories: These are designed for specific industrial applications, withstanding extreme conditions and improving efficiency.

Market Dynamics: Global Trends

The global market for abrasive, asbestos, cement, and refractory products is influenced by several factors:

  1. Urbanization: Rapid urbanization, especially in Asia and Africa, is driving demand for cement and related products.
  2. Infrastructure Development: Many countries are investing heavily in infrastructure, ensuring sustained demand for these products.
  3. Shift Towards Sustainability: There's a move away from products and processes deemed harmful to the environment or human health.

 

Related Feasibility Study Reports: Abrasive, Asbestos, Cement, Refractory Based Projects

 

Challenges Facing the Sector

  1. Sustainability Issues: The cement industry, in particular, is one of the significant emitters of CO2. There's pressure to adopt sustainable practices.
  2. Health Concerns: Especially related to asbestos. Companies need to ensure safety and adhere to regulations to avoid legal repercussions and societal backlash.
  3. Supply Chain Disruptions: Geopolitical issues, trade wars, and now global pandemics can disrupt supply chains, affecting production.

Opportunities for Startups

  1. Innovation: Startups can focus on developing new products, like eco-friendly abrasives or sustainable cement.
  2. Digital Transformation: Bringing digital solutions to traditional manufacturing processes can enhance efficiency.
  3. Niche Markets: Catering to specific industries or applications can yield substantial returns.

Strategies for Success

  1. Adopting Green Practices: Companies should look at sustainable sourcing, production, and waste management.
  2. Investment in R&D: Continuous research can lead to product improvements, catering to changing market demands.
  3. Global Expansion: Tapping into emerging markets can ensure sustained growth.
  4. Skilling and Reskilling: As technology evolves, there's a need to train the workforce to adapt to new tools and methods.

Case Studies

  1. LafargeHolcim's Green Initiatives: A global leader in cement production, LafargeHolcim is pioneering green cement production, significantly reducing carbon emissions.
  2. 3M's Innovations in Abrasives: 3M has consistently brought innovative abrasive solutions to the market, improving efficiency and functionality.

 

Read Similar Articles: ABRASIVE, ASBESTOS, CEMENT, REFRACTORY PRODUCTS

 

The Road Ahead

The future of the abrasive, asbestos, cement, and refractory based products sector looks promising, with ample opportunities for growth and innovation. Companies need to navigate the challenges, be it regulatory, environmental, or technological. Those willing to adapt, innovate, and keep sustainability at the core of their operations will not only thrive but also lead the way in the industry's transformation.

To wrap up, while the sector has its set of challenges, the myriad of opportunities make it an exciting arena for startups and established players alike. The combination of ancient knowledge with modern technology can pave the way for a brighter, sustainable future.

The Deep Dive: Industry Analysis and Predictions for the Abrasive, Asbestos, Cement, and Refractory Sector

1. Comprehensive SWOT Analysis

A comprehensive SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis offers a clear picture of where the industry stands today and its future trajectory.

Strengths:

  • Infrastructure Backbone: These products are the foundation of modern infrastructure, with cement playing a pivotal role in every construction project.
  • Diverse Applications: Abrasives and refractories find use in various industries, from automotive to aerospace, ensuring a broad market base.
  • Technological Integration: The sector's rapid adoption of technology, from AI to automation, provides it with a competitive edge.

 

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Weaknesses:

  • Environmental Impact: Cement production is one of the significant contributors to global CO2 emissions.
  • Health Concerns: The asbestos segment, in particular, faces health-related controversies and has seen reduced usage due to associated health risks.
  • Resource-Intensive: These industries often require extensive raw material inputs, which can be susceptible to supply chain fluctuations.

Opportunities:

  • Green Innovations: The demand for eco-friendly alternatives provides room for innovative solutions, from green cement to sustainable abrasives.
  • Emerging Markets: Rapid urbanization in areas like Asia, Africa, and South America offers vast markets waiting to be tapped.
  • Custom Solutions: With technology, tailor-made solutions for specific industries or applications can be developed, opening up niche markets.

Threats:

  • Regulations: Stringent environmental regulations can impact production processes, especially in the cement and asbestos segments.
  • Alternative Materials: The development of alternative construction materials might reduce the demand for traditional products.
  • Economic Fluctuations: Being closely linked to construction and industrial sectors, any economic downturn can directly impact demand.

2. Consumer Behavior and Market Segmentation

Understanding the end consumer is crucial. The primary consumers for these products are industries, and their preferences, needs, and purchasing behavior drive the market dynamics.

  • Preference for Quality: Industries prefer products that guarantee durability and performance.
  • Shift towards Sustainability: More industries are seeking sustainable product alternatives, in line with global sustainability goals.
  • Cost-effective Solutions: While quality is paramount, industries also seek cost-effective solutions, balancing performance with price.

3. Competitive Landscape

Several key players dominate the abrasive, asbestos, cement, and refractory market. Their strategies, market share, and future plans can provide insights into the industry's direction.

  • Mergers and Acquisitions: Large conglomerates often acquire promising startups or competitors to expand their market share or integrate innovative solutions.
  • R&D Investment: Companies investing heavily in research and development often lead in product innovation.
  • Global Expansion: Companies are expanding their footprints, tapping into emerging markets, and setting up local production units to reduce costs.

4. The Role of Digital Transformation

The integration of digital tools and techniques in the production and supply chain processes is revolutionizing the industry.

  • Smart Factories: Leveraging IoT (Internet of Things), factories can achieve higher efficiencies, reduce wastage, and enhance production quality.
  • Blockchain in Supply Chain: This ensures transparency, traceability, and security in raw material sourcing and product distribution.
  • Virtual Reality (VR) & Augmented Reality (AR): Used for training purposes and to visualize complex production processes or product applications.

5. Future Projections: Where is the Industry Heading?

Based on current trends, technological innovations, and market demands, we can project a few scenarios for the future:

  • Sustainability First: The cement industry, in particular, may undergo a significant transformation, with sustainable alternatives becoming mainstream.
  • Decreased Dependence on Asbestos: With health concerns and regulatory challenges, alternatives to asbestos, like fiber cement, might see increased adoption.
  • Customized Solutions: With technology enabling customization, industries might opt for solutions tailored to their specific needs, opening avenues for specialized products.

6. Challenges and Solutions

Every industry faces challenges, but the solutions adopted can pave the way for growth:

  • Reducing Carbon Footprint: Innovations like carbon capture and storage (CCS) can be integrated into cement production.
  • Raw Material Scarcity: Adopting a circular economy approach, where waste is recycled back into the production process, can mitigate resource scarcity.
  • Educating the Market: Especially in emerging markets, there's a need to educate consumers about product benefits, quality, and sustainability.

7. Navigating Global Trade Dynamics

Trade dynamics, including tariffs, trade agreements, and geopolitical scenarios, can influence the industry:

  • Localization: To mitigate challenges posed by global trade wars or disruptions, companies might adopt a more localized approach to production and distribution.
  • Diversifying Supply Chains: To avoid over-dependence on one source or region, diversifying supply chains can provide stability.

8. Case Studies: Successes and Failures

Understanding successes and failures provides valuable insights:

  • Success of Green Cement: Companies like CEMEX have successfully integrated alternative materials, reducing carbon emissions and setting industry standards.
  • Failures in Asbestos: Several companies faced backlash, legal issues, and significant losses due to negligence in handling asbestos-related health concerns.

9. Stakeholder Integration: A Collaborative Approach

Collaboration between industry players, governments, research institutions, and NGOs can foster innovation and ensure the industry's sustainable growth.

  • Public-Private Partnerships: Governments and industry players can collaborate on research, infrastructure development, and market education.
  • Collaborative R&D: Joining hands with research institutions can expedite the innovation process.

 

Watch other Informative Video: Abrasive | Asbestos | Cement | Refractory Products, Manufacturing Plant

 

10. Conclusion: Charting the Way Forward

The concrete, refractory, asbestos, and also rough sectors go to a transforming point. Its future program will be determined by the choices made now. A well-off as well as sustainable future can be attained through accepting sustainability, investing in modern technology, understanding the global landscape, and also taking a participating stance. This sector has the capacity to advance not simply in terms of growth however also by coming to be a version for eco-friendly service practices.

 

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We, at NPCS, endeavor to make business selection a simple and convenient step for any entrepreneur/startup. Our expert team, by capitalizing on its dexterity and decade's long experience in the field, has created a list of profitable ventures for entrepreneurs who wish to diversify or venture. The list so mentioned is updated regularly to give you a regular dose of new emerging opportunities.

 

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Purchasing a detailed NPCS (Niir Project Consultancy Services) report can provide several benefits, particularly for businesses and individuals looking to invest in new ventures or understand industry trends. Here are some reasons why one might consider buying an NPCS report:

1.      Detailed Market Analysis: NPCS reports provide in-depth analyses of various markets, including understanding market size, growth rates, demand and supply trends, and key players.

2.      Feasibility Studies: These reports often include feasibility studies for various projects, giving potential investors an understanding of the project's viability, expected returns, and risks involved.

3.      Industry Trends and Forecasts: NPCS reports help investors understand the latest trends in specific industries and future forecasts, helping in strategic decision making.

4.      Technological Insights: These reports can provide valuable information about the latest technological advancements and how they are impacting specific sectors.

5.      Regulatory Framework: Understanding the regulatory landscape of an industry or market is crucial for business planning. NPCS reports provide detailed information on the regulatory environment and potential changes.

6.      Competitive Landscape: NPCS reports also offer insights into the competitive environment of an industry, outlining major competitors, their market shares, and their strategies.

7.      SWOT Analysis: These reports often include SWOT analyses (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) of the industries they cover, providing a balanced view of the pros and cons of investing in those sectors.

8.      Investment Guidance: For businesses and individuals looking to invest in new ventures, NPCS reports can provide a thorough understanding of the industry, helping them make informed investment decisions.

9.      Business Planning: Whether starting a new business or expanding an existing one, NPCS reports can be beneficial in business planning by providing comprehensive industry and market information.

10.    Tailored Information: NPCS reports can be customized according to specific needs, ensuring that businesses get the most relevant and useful information for their unique situation.

In conclusion, an NPCS report can be an invaluable tool in understanding an industry or market, aiding in decision-making, planning, and investment strategies.

 

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NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS) is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.

Our various services are: Detailed Project Report,  Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, Start up Business Opportunities, entrepreneurship projects, Successful Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, project report, Cost and Revenue, Pre-feasibility study for Profitable Manufacturing Business, Project Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable Industrial Project Opportunities, Business Opportunities, Investment Opportunities for Most Profitable Business in India, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Preparation of Project Profile, Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Study, Market Research Study, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Report, Identification and Section of Plant, Process, Equipment, General Guidance, Startup Help, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial project and Most Profitable Small Scale Business.

NPCS also publishes varies process technology, technical, reference, self employment and startup books, directory, business and industry database, bankable detailed project report, market research report on various industries, small scale industry and profit making business. Besides being used by manufacturers, industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by professionals including project engineers, information services bureau, consultants and project consultancy firms as one of the input in their research.

Our Detailed Project report aims at providing all the critical data required by any entrepreneur vying to venture into Project. While expanding a current business or while venturing into new business, entrepreneurs are often faced with the dilemma of zeroing in on a suitable product/line.

 


And before diversifying/venturing into any product, wish to study the following aspects of the identified product:


• Good Present/Future Demand
• Export-Import Market Potential
• Raw Material & Manpower Availability
• Project Costs and Payback Period


We at NPCS, through our reliable expertise in the project consultancy and market research field, Provides exhaustive information about the project, which satisfies all the above mentioned requirements and has high growth potential in the markets. And through our report we aim to help you make sound and informed business decision.

 

The report contains all the data which will help an entrepreneur find answers to questions like:

• Why I should invest in this project?
• What will drive the growth of the product?
• What are the costs involved?
• What will be the market potential?


The report first focuses on enhancing the basic knowledge of the entrepreneur about the main product, by elucidating details like product definition, its uses and applications, industry segmentation as well as an overall overview of the industry sector in India. The report then helps an entrepreneur identify the target customer group of its product. It further helps in making sound investment decision by listing and then elaborating on factors that will contribute to the growth of product consumption in India and also talks about the foreign trade of the product along with the list of top importing and top exporting countries. Report includes graphical representation and forecasts of key data discussed in the above mentioned segment. It further explicates the growth potential of the product.

The report includes other market data like key players in the Industry segment along with their contact information and recent developments. It includes crucial information like raw material requirements, list of machinery and manufacturing process for the plant. Core project financials like plant capacity, costs involved in setting up of project, working capital requirements, projected revenue and profit are further listed in the report.


Reasons for buying the report:

• This report helps you to identify a profitable project for investing or diversifying into by throwing light to crucial areas like industry size, demand of the product and reasons for investing in the product.

• This report provides vital information on the product like its definition, characteristics and segmentation.

• This report helps you market and place the product correctly by identifying the target customer group of the product.

• This report helps you understand the viability of the project by disclosing details like raw materials required, manufacturing process, project costs and snapshot of other project financials.

• The report provides forecasts of key parameters which helps to anticipate the industry performance and make sound business decision.

 

Our Approach:


• Our research reports broadly cover Indian markets, present analysis, outlook and forecast.

• The market forecasts are developed on the basis of secondary research and are cross-validated through interactions with the industry players. 

• We use reliable sources of information and databases.  And information from such sources is processed by us and included in the report.

 

Our Market Survey cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Report Contains following information:

 

 

Ø  Introduction

·         Project Introduction

·         Project Objective and Strategy

·         Concise History of the Product

·         Properties

·         BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Provision & Specification

·         Uses & Applications

 

Ø  Market Study and Assessment

·         Current Indian Market Scenario

·         Present Market Demand and Supply

·         Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast

·         Statistics of Import & Export

·         Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)

·         Market Opportunity

 

Ø  Raw Material

·         List of Raw Materials

·         Properties of Raw Materials

·         Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials

·         List of Suppliers and Manufacturers

 

Ø  Personnel (Manpower) Requirements

·         Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial, Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel

 

Ø  Plant and Machinery

·         List of Plant & Machinery

·         Miscellaneous Items

·         Appliances & Equipments

·         Laboratory Equipments & Accessories

·         Electrification

·         Electric Load & Water

·         Maintenance Cost

·         Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)

 

Ø  Manufacturing Process and Formulations

·         Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation

·         Packaging Required

·         Process Flow Sheet Diagram

 

Ø  Infrastructure and Utilities

·         Project Location

·         Requirement of Land Area

·         Rates of the Land

·         Built Up Area

·         Construction Schedule

·         Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities

 

Project at a Glance

Along with financial details as under:

 

  •     Assumptions for Profitability workings

  •    Plant Economics

  •    Production Schedule

  •    Land & Building

            Factory Land & Building

            Site Development Expenses

  •    Plant & Machinery

             Indigenous Machineries

            Other Machineries (Miscellaneous, Laboratory etc.)

  •    Other Fixed Assets

            Furniture & Fixtures

            Pre-operative and Preliminary Expenses

            Technical Knowhow

            Provision of Contingencies

  •   Working Capital Requirement Per Month

             Raw Material

            Packing Material

            Lab & ETP Chemical Cost

           Consumable Store

  •   Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum

         Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)

             Royalty and Other Charges

            Selling and Distribution Expenses

  •    Salary and Wages

  •    Turnover Per Annum

  •   Share Capital

            Equity Capital

            Preference Share Capital

 

  •    Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance

  •    Annexure 2::  Profitability and Net Cash Accruals

                Revenue/Income/Realisation

                Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items

                Gross Profit

                Financial Charges     

                Total Cost of Sales

                Net Profit After Taxes

                Net Cash Accruals

  •   Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements

                Current Assets

                Gross Working. Capital

                Current Liabilities

                Net Working Capital

                Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process

  •    Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds

  •    Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets

                ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)

                RONW (Average of Share Capital)

                ROI (Average of Total Assets)

  •    Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios

                D.S.C.R

                Earnings Per Share (EPS)

               

             Debt Equity Ratio

        Annexure 7   :: Break-Even Analysis

                Variable Cost & Expenses

                Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.

                Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)

                Fixed Expenses / Cost 

                B.E.P

  •   Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume

            Resultant N.P.B.T

            Resultant D.S.C.R

   Resultant PV Ratio

   Resultant DER

  Resultant ROI

          Resultant BEP

  •    Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status

        Equity Capital

        Preference Share Capital

  •   Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks

        Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services

        Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items 

        Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items   

       Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items   

  •    Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation

  •    Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost

  •    Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit

  •    Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost

  •    Annexure 18  :: Consumables, Store etc.,

  •    Annexure 19  :: Packing Material Cost

  •    Annexure 20  :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit

  •    Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses

  •    Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses

  •    Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses

  •    Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges

  •    Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.

  •    Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses

  •    Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses

  •    Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses

  •    Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)

  •   Annexure 30   :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)

  •   Annexure 31   :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)

  •   Annexure 32   :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)

  •   Annexure 33   :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans

  •   Annexure 34   :: Tax on Profits

  •   Annexure 35   ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR