Grow Rich By Starting your Own Business ( ) ( Best Seller ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Author Vinay M. Sharma ISBN 8178330903
Code ENI52 Format Paperback
Price: Rs 325   325 US$ 9   9
Pages: 236 Published 2003
Publisher Asia Pacific Business Press Inc.
Usually Ships within 5 days

Hundreds of thousands of people start their own businesses every year, and untold more dream about the possibility of becoming their own bosses. While entrepreneurship has its many potential rewards, it also carries unique challenges. To start a business of your own you need to understand the environment to set up an enterprise of you own. Setting up a business requires many things. Understanding yourself, understanding market, availing funds are certain basic things that one must mandatorily know before making a business decision. In fact before starting a business also one has to be thorough with the requirements of current line of industry. 

Startup India Stand up

Our Prime Minister unveiled a 19-point action plan for start-up enterprises in India. Highlighting the importance of the Standup India Scheme, Hon’ble Prime minister said that the job seeker has to become a job creator. Prime Minister announced that the initiative envisages loans to at least two aspiring entrepreneurs from the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Women categories. It was also announced that the loan shall be in the ten lakh to one crore rupee range. 

A startup India hub will be created as a single point of contact for the entire startup ecosystem to enable knowledge exchange and access to funding. Startup India campaign is based on an action plan aimed at promoting bank financing for start-up ventures to boost entrepreneurship and encourage startups with jobs creation. 

Startup India is a flagship initiative of the Government of India, intended to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and Startups in the country. This will drive sustainable economic growth and generate large scale employment opportunities. The Government, through this initiative aims to empower Startups to grow through innovation and design.

 

What is Startup India offering to the Entrepreneurs?

Stand up India backed up by Department of Financial Services (DFS) intents to bring up Women and SC/ST entrepreneurs. They have planned to support 2.5 lakh borrowers with Bank loans (with at least 2 borrowers in both the category per branch) which can be returned up to seven years.

PM announced that “There will be no income tax on startups’ profits for three years”

PM plans to reduce the involvement of state government in the startups so that entrepreneurs can enjoy freedom.

 

No tax would be charged on any startup up to three years from the day of its establishment once it has been approved by Incubator.


The book contains the aspects to plan any business strategy step by step. The book explains about business plan, effective marketing matters, facing the competition, adding employees, choosing right location and more aspects that will help start and maintain a new business. The book also contains the list of organizations that help small business in India, important organizations for entrepreneurs and technical consultancy organizations for small scale sector.


This book will guide you step by step to get your business up and running. You will see how to choose a business that is right for you and find the fund you need to begin and support it. This book will help you how to handle all aspects of running your own business setting up your office, marketing your product or service, getting the help your cash flow and collection, adding employees to expand more, fighting the defaulting customers and more. And you will also find out the challenges and opportunities that running a new business of your own presents. You will see how your dream to be your own boss becomes a reality. 

1. You And Your Business Plan
Why A Business Only?
Your Motivations And Goals
Financial Motivations
Family Motivations
2. Choosing A Business
Your Hobbies And Interests 
Market's Present And Future Needs
Will Your Business Succeed?
Important Points To Remember
3. Plan To Make Your Business Successful
Your Strategic Plan
Location Of Your Business
Resistance To Change
Synchronizing Your Goals And Those
Of The Company
Adding Employees Or Partners
Important Points To Remember
4. Your Business Plan
You And Your Potential Investors
Contents Of Your Business Plan
Index
Summary
Your Products/Service
Market And Industry Analysis
The Competition
Marketing Strategy
Management Team
Operations Plan
Financial Analysis
Appendix
Important Points To Remember
5. Choosing Your Business Form
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
Corporation
Publicly Held Corporation
Privately Held Corporation
( Close Corporation)
Franchises
6. Effective Marketing Matters The Most
Target Marketing
Pricing Strategies
Product/Service Life Cycle
Marketing Message And Positioning
Getting The Public Attention
Publicity
Other Ways
Advertising
7. Selling Your Product
Manipulative Selling
Professional Selling
Criteria For Closing The Deal
Selling Through Distribution And Your Own Sales Force 38
8. Facing The Competition
Strategic Or Tactic Threats
Competitive Information
Price War
Market Makers And Followers
Using Market Niches
9. Importance Of Accounting 
Earned Income
Types Of Accounting
Cash Basis Of Accounting
Advantages
Disadvantages
Accrual Basis Of Accounting
Advantages
Disadvantages
Financial Statements
10. Dealing With Banks
Your Relations With Banks
Relationship With Loan Officer
Your Business Plan
11. Significance Of Cash On Hand
Success May Turn Lethal
Improve Your Cash Position
12. Facing Collection Problems
Avoid Deadbeat Clients
Your Bad-Debt Ratio
Legal Action Against The Defaulting Customers
Role Of Collection Agencies
13. Adding Employees
How To Get A Good Employee
Your Relation With Your Employees 
Effective Interviewing
14. Choosing The Right Location
Home Office
When Do You Need A Regular Office?
15. Helping Your Success
Your Success
Your Business Ego
Small Expenses
16. Government And Non-Government Organizations Supporting Entrepreneurship Development In Our Country
Small Scale Sector
The National Small Industries Corporation Ltd. (Nsic), New Delhi
Prime Minister's Rozgar Yojana For Educated Unemployed Youth (Pmry)
Delhi Financial Corporation 
Commissioner Of Industries Office
Dsidc (Delhi State Industrial
Development Corporation)
Opportunities In Haryana
Industrial Assistance Group
Haryana State Industrial Development Corporation (Hsidc)
Haryana Financial Corporation (Hfc)
Haryana State Electronics Development Corporation (Hartron)
Haryana Agro Industries Corporation (Haic)
Haryana State Small Industries And Export Corporation (Hssi & Ec)
The Himachal Pradesh State Industrial Development Corporation Ltd.
Himachal Pradesh Financial Corporation
Karnataka State Financial Corporation (Ksfc)
Entrepreneurship Development In Lakshadweep
Major Facilities Available Under Centrally Sponsored Scheme
Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (Midc)
Udyog Sahayak, Directorate Of Industries, Punjab
Punjab Financial Corporation
Rajasthan Financial Corporation
Interest Rate Structure
Semfex Loan
Industrial Development Bank Of
India (Idbi)
Small Industries Development Bank Of India (Sidbi) 108
I. Schemes Of Refinance Assistance
Ii. Schemes Of Direct Assistance
Iii. Bills Schemes
17. Important Organizations For Entrepreneurs 123
I. National Financial Institutions
Ii. State Financial Institutions
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chandigarh
Delhi
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu & Kashmir
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Orissa
Pondicherry
Punjab
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Tripura
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
18. Technical Consultancy Organizations For Small Scale Sector
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Jammu & Kashmir
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Manipur
Punjab
Orissa
Rajasthan
19. Organisations That Help Small Businesses In India
Andhra Pradesh Industrial &
Technical Consutancy Organisation
Appropriate Technology Development Association
A.P. Women's Co-Operative Finance Corporation Ltd. Association Of Women 
Entrepreneurs Industrialists 
Of Maharashtra (Wima) Awake, Association Of Women Entrepreneurs Of Karnataka
Bhagavatulla Charitable Trust
Bihar Industrial & Technical Consultancy Organisation Ltd.
Canadian International Development Agency (Cida)
Canara Bank Platinum Jubilee Rural Development Trust (Cbpjrd)
Central Building Research Institute
Central Drug Research Institute
Central Electro-Chemical Research Institute
Central Food Technological
Research Institute
Central Fuel Research Institute
Central Institute Of Fisheries 
Technology
Centre For Entrepreneurship
Development
Centre For Management Development
Council For Advancement Of People's Action And Rural Technology
(Capart)
Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research (Csir) Deparment Of Science And Technology
Department Of Women And Child Development, Govt. Of India.
Development Alternatives
Development Corporation Of
Vidharbha
Eastern India Womens' Association
Economic Development Corporation
Of Goa, Daman & Diu Ltd.
Electronics Trade And Technology Development Corporation Ltd (Et&T)
Entrepreneurship Development 
Institute Of India
Ford Foundation
Friedrich Ebert Foundation
Gram Vikas
Handicrafts And Handloom Exports Corporation Of India
Haryana Industrial Consultants Ltd
Himachal Consultancy 
Organisation Ltd.
India Development Services
Indian Gramin Service
Indo-German Dhauladhar Project
Industrial & Technical Consultancy Organisation Of Tamil Nadu
Institute Of Entrepreneurship Development
International Centre For Entrepreneurship And Career Development (Icecd)
Jammu & Kashmir Industrial &
Technical Consultancy Organisation Limited
Jan Vikas
Jnana Prabodhini
Karnataka Leather Industries Develoopment Corporation Ltd.
Karnataka Silk Industries
Corporation Ltd. (Ksic)
Karnataka State Central Coir Cooperation Development Production And Marketing Board
Karnataka State Electonics Development Corporation Limited (Keonics)
Karnataka State Handicraft Development Corporation Ltd.

Karnataka State Women's Development Corporation Limited
Kerala Industrial & Technical Consultancy Organisation Ltd.
Kerala State Women Industries Association
Khadi And Village Industries
Commission
Kutch Mahila Vikas Sanghathan
Maharashtra Industrial And
Technical Consultancy
Organisational Ltd.
Marketing Organisation Of Women Entrepreneurs (Moowes)
Meghalaya Industrial Development Corporation Ltd. 169
Ministry Of Food Processing
Industries
Myrada
National Bank For Agriculture 
And Rural Development 
(Nabard)
National Institute For 
Entrepreneurship And Small 
Business Development (Niesbud)
National Institute Of Small Industry Extension Training (Nisiet)
National Productivity Council
National Research And Development Corporation Ltd. (Nrdc)
National Small Industries
Corporations Ltd. (Nsic)
Norad (Norwegian Agency For Development)
North Eastern Industrial & Technical Consultancy Organization Ltd.
North India Technical Consultancy Organisation Ltd.
Organisation In Human Welfare & Research Foundation

Overseas Development Administration, British High Commission
Professional Assistance For Development Action (Pradan)

Rajasthan Consultancy 
Organisation Ltd.
Rayalaseema Seva Samithi (Rass)
Regional Engineering College
Royal Netherland's Embassy, Development Cooperation/Women Development
Rural Development And Self-Employment Training Institute (Rudset Institute)
Sri Jaya Chamarendra College Of Engineering Science And Technology 
Park (Sjce-Step)
Shree Kshetra Dharmasthala Rural Development Project (Skdrdp)
Small Industries Development 
Bank Of India
Small Industries Service Institute
Social Alliance Of Women 
Entrepreneurs
State Bank Of India Consultancy
Bureau
State Financial Corporation
Sumangali Seva Ashrama
Udyogini
Usaid (United States Agency For International Development)
Ushagram Trust
Village Planning Forum
West Bengal Consultancy 
Organisation Ltd.
Womens Entrepreneurs Association
Of Rajasthan
Youth Charitable Organisation
20. Annexure 1 : Addresses Of National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development (Nabard) Offices In India
21. Annexure 2 : Addresses Of Rural Development And Self-Employment Training (Rudset) Institutes In
India
22. Annexure 3 : Small Industries Service Institutes, Branch Institutes, Extension Centres
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Goa
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu And Kashmir
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Ujjain
Maharashtra
Manipur
Meghalaya
Nagaland
Orissa
Punjab
Rajasthan
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu
Tripura
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
Arunachal Pradesh
Andaman & Nicobar Island
Delhi
Mizoram
Pondicherry

 

CHOOSING A BUSINESS

What kind of business should I start? This question may puzzle you when you feel like starting one. So, do you know the answer? If not, then think upon it and discuss it with others as well as with yourself.

There are literally thousands, even millions of different types of businesses you can begin with. Look for some good magazines and books etc., and choose one according to your taste and capacity to invest. Do not feel that you have to come up with a totally new or unique business idea in order to succeed. Most new businesses are similar to the existing ones. The only thing you require is your individual talent and experience that you have. Your chance of business may depend on your interests, experience, abilities, your financial position, and the thinking that what else you would be doing to make more money. Check what are you going to sell? Is it a service or some product? This sort of discussion and thinking would enable you to decide what sort of business you should start.

YOUR HOBBIES AND INTERESTS

Your hobbies and interest may help you to decide what sort of business is good for you to start. One of your reasons why you want to start a business, may be to ecape boredom with your current job. But for this reason only you should not think of quitting your stable job, because there is no guarantee that you will like your own business when it will be more stressful with longer hours and paying you even lesser in the beginning.

Be sure that your own business will give you more contentment, more satisfaction and job than your current job. This thinking will help you in staying in the business.

Before finalising the type of business you will start, make a list of your hobbies and interests; even include your formal activities, such as reading, or so in the same. This list will help you to select the type of business you should finally start.

Check yourself which type of activity you enjoy the most. Make a list of your major responsibilities as your current job and then prepare a separate list of your responsibilities for your own business.

Of course, you will have to work very hard. Doing a job is an easy task than owning and running your own business. Once you are in a business you will have to be more responsibile, more determined, more cautious and always ready for tackling different situations.

In addition to your interests and experience, your personality and abilities also play a major role in determining what kind of business is best suitable for you. Make a list of your personal interests and abilities too and read them time again and try to feel what you can do very well.

MARKET'S PRESENT AND FUTURE NEEDS

Till now we have discussed about what you like to do, what kind of work experience you have had, and what type of products or services you could offer to your clients. Now we have to consider whether there is a good demand for the product or service you are going to offer to your clients. This is a very important question to be given full consideration. If there are only a handful of people who are accepting your services, then there is no business opportunity here. You can learn about it by looking at recent trends in the market. After some research you will be able to know about the prospects of your product or service.

The best way to learn about what is in more demand today, is to turn to the media. Newspapers, magazines, reports and T.V. programs, etc. reflect all of our interests and concerns. Study the things which are written or talked about most. This will make you know what are the best products or service, to be given.

If you know or come to know what you want to sell but do not know whether people will pay for it, concentrate on similar businesses in your area. Talk to the owners about how their business is going. Collect information from your neighbours and other possible sources. If you come to know about your possible customers, ask them what they would be willing to pay you for the similar products or service so given. Try to know what price is reasonable.

After several conversations you will have a good idea of what people want and what they will be willing to pay. You also look into your own close circle and the persons whom you know well and they also know your capacities, whether they would like to buy your services or products or not.

If you are currently doing something for your employer, then check whether your employer will like to buy your services if you start working as an independent contractor or free-lancer. Also check with other potential customers who are also willing to pay you for similar services.

If you get an answer in positive you can go ahead to increase your income. Similarly, you can talk to your former employers. They may be your potential customers if they know your worth. But do not rely on your old employers to be your first clients, else you will be seriously disappointed.

WILL YOUR BUSINESS SUCCEED?

Before you start a business, you should be very clear that it will be a successful venture, earning enough money that you need. For this you will have to do some basic financial analyses.

First of all check yourself how much you are able to invest to start a business. Of course, you do not have millions of dollars to start a business. Many people start small, spreading their money between living expenses and business start-up costs. They even start on a part-time basis. Later they do the needful.

It is you only who is to decide how much money you can invest to start your business. It may be Rs. five thousand or Rs. fifty thousand. Everyone's situation is different. Do not expect to start a big business with small sum.

If you have a small sum to invest, go for a small business only. Once your business clicks the market, you can expand it using the funds it has generated for you. Avoid loans, if you can.

If you do not have enough money to invest, then you should drop the idea of starting a business of your own. When you calculate how much money you need to start your own business, include the cost of your living expense during the initial phase. Do not assume that you will minimize your living expense. If you do not have a good meal for several days you will start hating your new business. And that is fatal for it.

To estimate the total start-up costs of your business, calculate how much money you need to start your business and how much money you need to pay yourself during that time in order to cover your basic living expense. Make sure you can cover your living expense for several months, say at least for 12 - months and smoothly run your business too. You can minimize the period of initial struggle to six months but not less than that.

Make sure that your business will become a profitable one within a period of six months. If you feel that it will not be in a comfortable position after six months, then , I think you should not start your business just now but postpone it for some more time, so that you can generate more funds by doing some job or such like.

Even if it is not your money but of an investor's that funds to your business, you are giving all your time; and time is also worth money.

Professional investors require a formal plan before they give their consent to invest. Even when you have your own cash to invest you have to be as serious about evaluating the opportunity as an investor would be. Investors frequently look at situation in terms of opportunity cost. If they see the other investment options are better ones they will not give you the money. In the same manner, you will have to observe your own situation and decide wisely. The bad thing with having a business is that it should not fail in a slow process, as in that case you slowly lose your reserve funds and energy. Also in that case you do not feel like closing it. When this happens, you find yourself digging into your personal savings each month to keep the company afloat. But , if this goes on it may turn both your company and you go bankrupt.

To avoid such happening you will have to set some guidelines for when you will evaluate your company's performance. There guidelines should include desired, or even required levels of personal income and time investment required to keep the show go on. If you have exceeded these goals, then you and your company are successful. If it is not so then you can make some business management adjustment. At that moment you have two choices, either recommit to the venture or call it a bad one and move on by closing or restructuring the business to achieve your goals.

Your family should know their sacrifices on their part that the same are only for a set period of time, after which things will be re-evaluated. If your business is doing well, everything is fine, else your family will feel very much comfortable if they hear that you are shutting it down after a certain period of time and do something else.

The most odd question is how long you keep investing in the company before you expect a profit. You can only expect to lose some money for at least 18 - 24 months or so. After that you should expect a decent return. If it is not so, then what is the use of your present venture.

To make it sure that you will be a comfortable position after a set period of time, you will have to do a break even analysis, i.e. a calculation of how much money you need to make to cover your basic costs of doing business. If your income is more than that, the business is profitable for you.

A break-even analysis has the following pieces of information:

[ul]

  • The average price of what you sell. Just estimate how much your typical sale will be.
  • The average cost of what your sell, or how much it costs to produce your typical sale.
  • Your total fixed costs per annum, which would be your total expense for the year that you have to pay, no matter how much you sold. This includes things like rent, salaries, and utilities, etc.
  • [/ul]

    Your break-even price can be calculated as following :

    Fixed costs /1 - average cost of products / average price of products

    In any case, you have to have enough sales in a year just for your business to break even.

    For example, if you have annual fixed costs of Rs. 3,00,000 and sell a product that is priced at an average of Rs. 1000 and costs you Rs 200, your break even in rupees is Rs. 3,75,000.

    Rs. 3,00,000 (1 - 200/1000) = 3,75,000

    It means that you have to have sales of Rs. 3,75, 000 per year just for your business to break even. To calculate the numbers of products (units) you have to sell, you simply divide Rs. 3,75,000 by the price of the product i.e. Rs. 1000.

    3,75,000/1000 = 375 units.

    Once you figure out the break even in Rupees and units, think about whether these figures look high, low, or quite reasonable.

    If you are not selling a product, there are other way of estimating your break-even point. If you are giving some sort of consutancy or service you can determine your hourly rate and divide your fixed costs by your hourly rate. That will tell you the minimum number of hours you need to bill each month to break even.

    If you have problem in choosing an hourly rate, ask your competitiors what their rate is. This will guide you what the local clients are willing to pay. If you cannot figure out the average price, just take the prices of all or most of your products and calculate an average. If your break even appears well within reason in terms of sale your business is a profitable one. If it is not so, think ways to reduce your fixed costs such as by setting up a home-based business or not having any employees right away. You will have to take such decisions so that your business could run smoothly.

    IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER

    [ul]

  • Starting a business is exciting, exhausting and expensive.
  • You always have options. Make sure that starting a business is your best option before you start. If your answer is in positive, go for it.
  • The best business for you combines your interests, abilities, and experience with a market need.
  • If no one is interested in buying the products or service you want to sell, you have no business.
  • Financial books such as break even analysis can help you to know where you stand and whether your business has some potential or not.
  •  

    EFFECTIVE MARKETING MATTERS THE MOST

    Marketing consists of strategies to identify your customers, their requirements, determine who to charge them, tell them that you have the particular thing they need, and them sell it to them. In other words, marketing involves selecting the right products, pricing strategy, promotional programs, and distribution outlets for your particular market.

    Specific marketing includes market research, product/service development, analysis of pricing levels, creating of marketing materials and sales aids, advertising, sales support, and public relations.

    Sales is part of marketing and this activity includes all the steps you take to get the customer to buy your products or service,viz. contacting customers, making presentations, and getting the orders, among other things.

    For a proper and efficient marketing you have to select the particular category of buyers, say your target buyers, their class and age groups. We have certain characteristics that bind us as a group. To these characteristics we call demographics that includes such things, such as age, income level, educational level, and marital status.

    Breaking down your target customers by demographic characteristics is called market segmentation. Market segmentation helps the marketing persons to group similar customers together and develop products that they will be interested in.

    TARGET MARKETING

    Target marketing is a marketing approach that involves focusing your marketing efforts on those group of potential customers most likely to buy your products.

    Identifying your customer is an important part of the marketing process. If you do not know who is your potential buyer of your products you will not be able sell the same. In order to develop a target marketing approach, you are to know something about what you need selling and who needs it most.

    Target marketing saves your time and money.

    PRICING STRATEGIES

    Price is a very interesting phenomenon in our society. Before you fix some price for your product you have to see so many things in regard to your products costs, your competitor's pricing, and how customers decide what and when to buy. Here are some basic rules that may help you to determine the best price for your products:

     

  • Do not ever price the products below your cost.
  • Price lower than the established competition until you get a foothold in the market.
  • When you price offerings at a level set by what everyone else is charging, rather than by costs, you can make more money.
  • Quantity discounts are an effective method to encourage your customers.
  •  

    In conclusion, your best price will mean more sales for you, because you will have figured out what your customers believe is a fair price for your goods. In return they will buy more.

    Before determining a pricing strategy you have to see what your competitors are offering to the customers in terms of their basic product price and the price of any add-on services; how much it costs you to supply the product desired by the customer; what additional feature you offer to your customers that your competitors do not; and whether these features are worth more money.

    PRODUCT/SERVICE LIFE CYCLE

    Every product or service goes through a life cycle from its introduction to the time it is discontinued or taken off the market. The life cycle usually refers to products. Some products go through an entire life cycle in a very short time (such as a single Deepawali or any other festival buying reason). Only durable goods have an extended life cycle. You can very well see that the perceived volume of your offering will change over the life cycle.

    In the early days when your production is just launched, only a small segment will take chance by making a purchase.

    In the growth stage when your product is in good demand you can even charge a premium price since you have something everyone wants. But by the time you enter the maturity stage you will have many competitors with similar products who will force you to compete on price and service. Thus for choosing the price level that will generate the most sales you should use three different strategies: cost, market, and perceived volume pricing.

    MARKETING MESSAGE AND POSITIONING

    Positioning is everything in business. It is not the geographic location of your company, necessarily but the way your company is perceived by your potential customers. Think of the marketing related messages that you hear daily. How do they influence you? Do you care for all of them or only a few? In fact a good marketing related message is that by which a product is presented in such way that communicates a beneficial message of interest to you.

    In my opinion the message should be simple, easy to remember and understand. In order to position your product in your customer's mind you will have to understand their thinking and life-style. Also, you must be aware of what your competitor's marketing approach is. Make sure that your company is looking different from the others and is able to make customers more comfortable with its product.

    Change may be a natural thing but it generally creates confusion when dealing with marketing message and positioning. If takes long time to create a solid market positioning in a customer's mind, hence handle it with all care. Once you decide on a positioning stay with it. Make sure your marketing message accurately conveys the customer benefits associated with the positioning.

    GETTING THE PUBLIC ATTENTION

    Publicity

    If you are able to get your story (story of your business) published in renowned dailies, it is very good for you. This way you and your company can get a good advertising, that too free of cost. This free advertising is called publicity. But it is not that easy. You will have to work hard for it. If you have some links in some ewspapers, especially with the editors, your work becomes more asier. Newspapers are always hungry for stories, so you can make it.

    If you have no time, also enough funds you can get your story published through some private agencies that specialize in making the desired media contacts for you. The press release (of your story) should contain your company contact person's name, address, phone and fax, etc.

    Other Ways

    Besides publicity there are many other ways that can get your name and offering into the public eye. Some of them are as under:

     

  • Sponsor a sports team and make that every uniform will have your company name on it.
  • Speak at chamber of commerce, and check community oriented organizations.
  • Participate in the cooperative events such as donating food and clothes for the poor, race for peace etc. You can further sponsor a race.
  • You can display your offering in trade fairs but at a cost that is substantial.
  •  

    Advertising

    Advertising is good for making your company and product popular among a wide variety of people in a timely manner. Advertising is useful for creating a pull marketing strategy, which means that the customers pull your product through the distribution channel by repeatedly asking for it.

    On the other hand the push marketing strategy requires you to convince distributors. In plain words, a push strategy is driven by distributors.

    Remember the following points when you consider advertising

     

  • Many companies provide money to distributors for cooperative advertising. If you mention their products in your advertisements, they will pay for a portion. Better, include number of suppliers; maybe that entire advertisement cost is paid by the suppliers only.
  • You can place your advertisement in the local yellow pages, in order to reach the general public.
  • Repeat your advertisement at lest 5 to 10 times in a newspaper or on TV or radio, or do not waste your money.
  • Hire the services of the advertisement firms to have a nicely and professionally designed advertisement for you.
  • Keep in touch with each publication, radio and TV station where you want to give your advertisement, and ask them to send you a media-kit. The kit includes demographic information about people read each publication, listen to specific radio program and watch individual TV shows.
  •  

    Typical information about your possible customers, received this or that way includes their age, sex, education, and marital status. And once you are equipped with such information you can make a proper strategy how to attract those customers.

     

    ABOUT NPCS

     

    NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS) is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.

    Our various services are: Detailed Project Report,  Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, Start up Business Opportunities, entrepreneurship projects, Successful Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, project report, Cost and Revenue, Pre-feasibility study for Profitable Manufacturing Business, Project Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable Industrial Project Opportunities, Business Opportunities, Investment Opportunities for Most Profitable Business in India, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Preparation of Project Profile, Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Study, Market Research Study, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Report, Identification and Section of Plant, Process, Equipment, General Guidance, Startup Help, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial project and Most Profitable Small Scale Business.

    NPCS also publishes varies process technology, technical, reference, self employment and startup books, directory, business and industry database, bankable detailed project report, market research report on various industries, small scale industry and profit making business. Besides being used by manufacturers, industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by professionals including project engineers, information services bureau, consultants and project consultancy firms as one of the input in their research.

    Our Detailed Project report aims at providing all the critical data required by any entrepreneur vying to venture into Project. While expanding a current business or while venturing into new business, entrepreneurs are often faced with the dilemma of zeroing in on a suitable product/line.

     


    And before diversifying/venturing into any product, wish to study the following aspects of the identified product:


    • Good Present/Future Demand
    • Export-Import Market Potential
    • Raw Material & Manpower Availability
    • Project Costs and Payback Period


    We at NPCS, through our reliable expertise in the project consultancy and market research field, Provides exhaustive information about the project, which satisfies all the above mentioned requirements and has high growth potential in the markets. And through our report we aim to help you make sound and informed business decision.

     

    The report contains all the data which will help an entrepreneur find answers to questions like:

    • Why I should invest in this project?
    • What will drive the growth of the product?
    • What are the costs involved?
    • What will be the market potential?


    The report first focuses on enhancing the basic knowledge of the entrepreneur about the main product, by elucidating details like product definition, its uses and applications, industry segmentation as well as an overall overview of the industry sector in India. The report then helps an entrepreneur identify the target customer group of its product. It further helps in making sound investment decision by listing and then elaborating on factors that will contribute to the growth of product consumption in India and also talks about the foreign trade of the product along with the list of top importing and top exporting countries. Report includes graphical representation and forecasts of key data discussed in the above mentioned segment. It further explicates the growth potential of the product.

    The report includes other market data like key players in the Industry segment along with their contact information and recent developments. It includes crucial information like raw material requirements, list of machinery and manufacturing process for the plant. Core project financials like plant capacity, costs involved in setting up of project, working capital requirements, projected revenue and profit are further listed in the report.


    Reasons for buying the report:

    • This report helps you to identify a profitable project for investing or diversifying into by throwing light to crucial areas like industry size, demand of the product and reasons for investing in the product.

    • This report provides vital information on the product like its definition, characteristics and segmentation.

    • This report helps you market and place the product correctly by identifying the target customer group of the product.

    • This report helps you understand the viability of the project by disclosing details like raw materials required, manufacturing process, project costs and snapshot of other project financials.

    • The report provides forecasts of key parameters which helps to anticipate the industry performance and make sound business decision.

     

    Our Approach:


    • Our research reports broadly cover Indian markets, present analysis, outlook and forecast.

    • The market forecasts are developed on the basis of secondary research and are cross-validated through interactions with the industry players. 

    • We use reliable sources of information and databases.  And information from such sources is processed by us and included in the report.

     

    Our Market Survey cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Report Contains following information:

     

     

    Ø  Introduction

    ·         Project Introduction

    ·         Project Objective and Strategy

    ·         Concise History of the Product

    ·         Properties

    ·         BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Provision & Specification

    ·         Uses & Applications

     

    Ø  Market Study and Assessment

    ·         Current Indian Market Scenario

    ·         Present Market Demand and Supply

    ·         Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast

    ·         Statistics of Import & Export

    ·         Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)

    ·         Market Opportunity

     

    Ø  Raw Material

    ·         List of Raw Materials

    ·         Properties of Raw Materials

    ·         Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials

    ·         List of Suppliers and Manufacturers

     

    Ø  Personnel (Manpower) Requirements

    ·         Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial, Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel

     

    Ø  Plant and Machinery

    ·         List of Plant & Machinery

    ·         Miscellaneous Items

    ·         Appliances & Equipments

    ·         Laboratory Equipments & Accessories

    ·         Electrification

    ·         Electric Load & Water

    ·         Maintenance Cost

    ·         Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)

     

    Ø  Manufacturing Process and Formulations

    ·         Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation

    ·         Packaging Required

    ·         Process Flow Sheet Diagram

     

    Ø  Infrastructure and Utilities

    ·         Project Location

    ·         Requirement of Land Area

    ·         Rates of the Land

    ·         Built Up Area

    ·         Construction Schedule

    ·         Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities

     

    Project at a Glance

    Along with financial details as under:

     

      •     Assumptions for Profitability workings

      •    Plant Economics

      •    Production Schedule

      •    Land & Building

                Factory Land & Building

                Site Development Expenses

      •    Plant & Machinery

                 Indigenous Machineries

                Other Machineries (Miscellaneous, Laboratory etc.)

      •    Other Fixed Assets

                Furniture & Fixtures

                Pre-operative and Preliminary Expenses

                Technical Knowhow

                Provision of Contingencies

      •   Working Capital Requirement Per Month

                 Raw Material

                Packing Material

                Lab & ETP Chemical Cost

               Consumable Store

      •   Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum

             Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)

                 Royalty and Other Charges

                Selling and Distribution Expenses

      •    Salary and Wages

      •    Turnover Per Annum

      •   Share Capital

                Equity Capital

                Preference Share Capital

     

      •    Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance

      •    Annexure 2::  Profitability and Net Cash Accruals

                    Revenue/Income/Realisation

                    Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items

                    Gross Profit

                    Financial Charges     

                    Total Cost of Sales

                    Net Profit After Taxes

                    Net Cash Accruals

      •   Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements

                    Current Assets

                    Gross Working. Capital

                    Current Liabilities

                    Net Working Capital

                    Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process

      •    Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds

      •    Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets

                    ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)

                    RONW (Average of Share Capital)

                    ROI (Average of Total Assets)

      •    Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios

                    D.S.C.R

                    Earnings Per Share (EPS)

                   

                 Debt Equity Ratio

            Annexure 7   :: Break-Even Analysis

                    Variable Cost & Expenses

                    Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.

                    Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)

                    Fixed Expenses / Cost 

                    B.E.P

      •   Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume

                Resultant N.P.B.T

                Resultant D.S.C.R

       Resultant PV Ratio

       Resultant DER

      Resultant ROI

              Resultant BEP

      •    Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status

            Equity Capital

            Preference Share Capital

      •   Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks

            Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services

            Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items 

            Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items   

           Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items   

      •    Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation

      •    Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost

      •    Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit

      •    Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost

      •    Annexure 18  :: Consumables, Store etc.,

      •    Annexure 19  :: Packing Material Cost

      •    Annexure 20  :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit

      •    Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses

      •    Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses

      •    Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses

      •    Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges

      •    Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.

      •    Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses

      •    Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses

      •    Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses

      •    Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)

      •   Annexure 30   :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)

      •   Annexure 31   :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)

      •   Annexure 32   :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)

      •   Annexure 33   :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans

      •   Annexure 34   :: Tax on Profits

      •   Annexure 35   ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR