An Overview of Instant Tea and Coffee
Newer beverage preservation technologies has resulted in Instant Tea and Coffee. The fundamental steps of preservation, the input, golden tea leaves and coffee beans, have undergone minimal alteration, though a number of additional steps have emerged to ensure accessibility and convenience. Preservation allows for instant dissolution of input and flavor particles.
Considering tea, the first task in instant tea production is the preservation of the flavor particles by brewing and drying the leaves. After the tea has been dried, the steps can be determined according to the required result. To achieve granules, the tea is dried using a method termed freeze-drying. Spray-drying, on the other hand, yields tiny particles. Considering the consumer, the result is a strong instant tea to which boiling water can be added to achieve the real tea taste in a matter of seconds.
Like tea, coffee requires preservation to ensure it retains the original taste and smell and to guarantee quick instant coffee. Roasting and grinding the beans makes instant coffee, unlike brewing, the first major step. The granules or powder of the coffee are the result of the brewing and the freeze-drying/spray-drying methods.
Instant coffee and tea demonstrates the progress of food tech as they preserve taste, aroma, and some nutritional value for extended periods of time. The process of obtaining instant coffee and tea is as simple as having to add hot water, creating a soothing drink to warm you up. This simplicity and ease in the process has not reduced the flavor, rather it has been a very practical solution to the coffee and tea craving, particularly when you don't have time to use the time-consuming traditional brewing process.
Instant coffee and tea retain their key characteristics and qualities, just like traditional options. The only difference is the additional variations, flavors and blends that the instant variant has. This is a result of the use of varying flavors, herbs and health supplements that can be infused in the instant options. Instant Coffee and Tea have been designed to be highly convenient and they have a diverse product offering. The instant product is very appealing to a diverse, growing, and changing global market, for it meets and satisfies the varying product tastes and options of different people.
World Market Outlook
The Instant Tea Premix Market is projected to reach a valuation of USD 1.44 billion in 2023, with estimates showing a CAGR of more than 6.8% between 2024 and 2032. This sector of the beverage industry creates convenient products that enable consumers to prepare tea quickly. Instant tea premixes typically come in a powdered form that dissolves in warm water. This product approach creates an easy and convenient solution compared to other traditional tea brewing methods. Instant tea premixes can also come in different flavors, providing variety for consumer tastes, and are packaged providing convenience for consumers either at home or on-the-go. The growing presence of the Instant Tea Premix Market can be attributed to the changing needs and demands of consumers that favor the convenience of products and the growing trend of tea consumption. The Instant Tea Premix Market in North America generated USD 466.2 million in 2023 and has a growing health-conscious and convenience-focused population that is demanding Instant Tea Premix products. Additionally, more consumers are experiencing a growing preference for quick and easy-preparation beverages that complement their busy lifestyles.
The Rise of Instant Beverages
The timeline of instant beverages mirrors the history of modern society. Over the years, the instant beverages industry has transformed from a new technology to a household name all across the globe. While the fast lifestyle of modern society has a contribution to this, the quality of instant beverages has also greatly improved, as has the range of products available. In the past, instant beverages were thought to be inferior to the freshly brewed alternatives. However, there have been great advancements in the field of instant beverages and modern technology (for example, freeze-drying and micro-grind technology) has made the instant offerings in the world of beverages almost indistinguishable in taste and quality from the fresh brews.
Similarly, the versatility and convenience of instant beverages especially for people who have a fast paced lifestyle has played a significant role in the expansion of instant beverages. Instant tea and coffee are the preferred beverages a fast beverage for a morning meeting, the kind of tea to help you relax after a stressful day, etc. Instant beverages are both versatile and convenient. Instant beverages only require the addition of hot water, which is ideal for the busy office worker, the ever traveling individual, and students in class.
The environmental impact of instant beverages packaging is also contributing to their growing popularity. Consumers are becoming more concerned with packaging waste, so they are drawn to the lighter, smaller packaging of instant tea and coffee. Compared with regular tea bags and coffee pods, packaging instant beverages use less materials, which lessens the packaging waste and the carbon footprint during shipping.
Why Should Start Manufacturing of Instant Tea and Coffee?
The making of Instant Tea and Coffee is an excellent opportunity for companies to take advantage of the growing global beverage industry. The demand for quick, easy, and delicious drinks is growing due to fast paced lifestyles, and more focus on convenience while maintaining high standards and class of the drinks. There is important, wide, and varied loss for the market being for the busy, the health-conscious, and the desire for offers.
Advancements of tea and coffee instant variations and quality mean there is an even stronger argument for manufacturers to enter the tea and coffee market. Innovations such as freeze-drying and micro-grinding have the potential to maintain the overall taste and aroma of the products. Consumer preferences for instant beverages is expected to increase as quality products are available. The advancement of quality and taste of instant products is expected to widen the marketplace for opponents of traditionally brewed beverages.
Furthermore, the instant beverage sector is due for innovation. Producers can develop specialty blends that contain various flavors, healthy boosters, and even dietary options such as organic or fair-trade items. This caters to the evolving taste and preference of consumers and is also in line with the increasing focus towards health and sustainability.
In addition, the scalability of instant tea and coffee production lines also adds to its investment attractiveness. A company can start with small scale production targeting narrow market segments and later diversify its products and/or distribution channels. The adaptability of the packaging can be in small serving pouches to larger containers for bulk sale. This also provides easy transition to different market segments or retail environments.
Conclusion
The production of instant tea and coffee encompass a combination of opportunity, novelty and potential growth. Considering the preference among consumers for convenience and quality, the production of instant tea and coffee of the right quality will be a very good market opportunity for a company wishing to enter the beverage industry.
| Plant capacity | Plant & machinery | Working capital | Cost of Project | T.C.I | Return | Break even |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Instant Masala Tea 800 Packs Per Day Green Instant Tea 800 Packs Per Day Regular Instant Coffee 800 Packs Per Day Instant Cappuccino 800 Packs Per Day Flavour Instant Coffee 800 Packs Per Day | 143 | N/A | 530 | 31 | 49 |
| COST OF PROJECT | MEANS OF FINANCE | ||||||
| Particulars | Existing | Proposed | Total | Particulars | Existing | Proposed | Total |
| Land & Site Development Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Buildings | ********** | ********** | ********** | Share Premium | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Plant & Machineries | ********** | ********** | ********** | Other Type Share Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Motor Vehicles | ********** | ********** | ********** | Reserves & Surplus | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Office Automation Equipments | ********** | ********** | ********** | Cash Subsidy | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | Internal Cash Accruals | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Franchise & Other Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** | Long/Medium Term Borrowings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Preliminary& Pre-operative Exp | ********** | ********** | ********** | Debentures / Bonds | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Provision for Contingencies | ********** | ********** | ********** | Unsecured Loans/Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Margin Money - Working Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| TOTAL | ********** | ********** | ********** | TOTAL | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Particulars | Existing | Proposed | Total |
| COST OF PROJECT | |||
| Land & Site Development Exp. | |||
| Land Area Required | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Land Development Cost, Boundary Wall, Gate & Road etc. | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Buildings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Factory Building - | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Office Buildings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Plant & Machineries | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Indigenous Machineries | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Erection & Installation | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Laboratory Equipments | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Miscellaneous Equipments like pumps, valves, pipeline & fittings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Imported Machineries | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Technical know how | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Office Vehicles | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Office Equipment, Furniture plus Other Equipment & Accessories | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Misc. Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Pre-operative & Preliminary Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Provision for Contingencies | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Total Capital Cost of Project | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Margin Money for Working Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Cost of Project | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Particulars | Operating Years | ||||
| 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Revenue/Income/Realisation | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Gross Sales Realisation | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Less : Excise Duties/Levies | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Net Sales Realisation | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Revenue/Income/Realisation | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Raw Material Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Indigenous | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Nett Consumption | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Lab & ETP Chemical Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Packing Material Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Sub Total of Net Consumption | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Miscellaneous Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Employees Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Fuel Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Power/Electricity Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Depreciation | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Royalty & Other Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Repairs & Maintenance Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Mfg. Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Cost of Output of Goods Sold | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Gross Profit | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Administration Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Financial Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Long/Medium Term Borrowing | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| On Wkg. Capital Borrowings | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Financial Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Selling Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Cost of Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Net Profit Before Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Tax on Profit | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Net Profit After Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Depreciation Added Back | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Net Cash Accruals | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Particulars | Stk.Prd. | Stk.Prd. | Operating Years | |||||
| 1st Year | 2nd Yr&+ | 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | ||
| Capacity | Months | Months | % | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| CURRENT ASSETS | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| Stocks on Hand | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| Raw Material Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| Indigenous | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Lab & ETP Chemical | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Packing Material | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Consumable Store | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Work-in-Process | ********** | ********** | D | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Finished Goods | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Current Expenses | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Receivables | ********** | ********** | M | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ||
| Total | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| Cash/Bank Balances | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| Gross Wkg. Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |||
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ||||
| Particulars | Operating Years | |||||
| 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | ||
| Profit Percentages to Net Sales | ||||||
| Gross Profit | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| % Of G.P. to Net Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Net Profit Before Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| % of N.P.B.T. To Net Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Net Profit After Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| % of N.P.A.T. To Net Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Debt Service Coverage Ratio | ||||||
| Funds Available to Service Debts | ||||||
| Net Profit After Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Depreciation Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Interest on Long/Medium Term | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| T o t a l | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Debt Service Obligations | ||||||
| Repayment of Long/Medium Ter | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Interest on Long/Medium Term | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| T o t a l | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ||
| D. S. C. R. (Individual) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) ..... | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........ | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Parameters | ||||||
| Initial Equity Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Credit Balance in P & L | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Capital excl Unsec Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Unsecured Dep. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Equity incl Unsecured Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Long/Medium Term Borrowings from Bank | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Term lia. Incl Unsecured Deposit | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Liabilities | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Liabilities incl Unsecured Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering | ||||||
| i.e.Total Term Lia./NW | ||||||
| Unsecured Dep. as Equity | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Unsecured Dep. as Debt | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Outside Lia./NW | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Assets Turnover Ratio (x) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| No. of Shares of 10.00 each | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Earnings Per Share (EPS) (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Proposed divident | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Cash EPS (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Dividend Per Share(DPS) (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Payout Ratio (%Age) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Retained Earnings/Share (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Retained Earnings (%Age) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Book Value Per Share (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Debt Per Share (in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Probable Mkt.Price/Share(in `) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Price / Book Value (x) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Price Earnings Ratio (x) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Yield (%Age) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Particulars | Operating Years | |||||
| Ratio | 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | |
| BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS | ||||||
| Total Value of Output | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Variable Cost & Expenses | ||||||
| Raw Material Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Lab & ETP Chemical Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Packing Material Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Sales Commission/Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Sub-total | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Less:W.I.P. Adjustments | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Total Variable Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Net Contribution | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Profit Volume Ratio (%) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp. | ||||||
| Miscellaneous Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Employees Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Power/Electricity Expen | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Fuel Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Royalty & Other Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Repairs & Maintenance E | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Mfg. Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Administration Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Selling Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Interest on Wkg.Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Tot.Semi-Var./Fixed Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| ********** | ||||||
| Fixed Expenses / Cost | ********** | |||||
| Miscellaneous Cost | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Employees Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Power/Electricity Expen | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Fuel Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Royalty & Other Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Repairs & Maintenance E | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Mfg. Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Administration Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Selling Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Intrest-Fixed Borrowing | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Intrest-Working Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Depreciation Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Deferred Expenses W/Off | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Fixed Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Tot.Fixed/Semi-Fixed Exp | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Tot.Cash Fixed/SemiFixed | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Cash Break Even Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Cash Margin of Safety | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Break Even Sales | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Margin of safety | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| At Maximum Utilisation : | Year | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| (as % of Installed Capacity) | ||||||
| Cash B.E.P. : | % | xx% | xx% | xx% | xx% | xx% |
| B.E.P. : | % | xx% | xx% | xx% | xx% | xx% |
| Equity Share Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Others - Preference Share Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Equity Share Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Long/Medium Term Borrowings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| FROM BANK | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| From Other Financial Institutions | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Long/Medium Term Borrowings | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Total Means of Finance | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| A | Name of Institution-Bank | ABC BANK | |
| B | Term Borrowing Amount | ********** | xx |
| C | Repayment Term (Years) | ********** | Years |
| D | Repayment Instalments | ********** | Instalments |
| E | Repayment Commencement | Year - 0; 3rd Qtr. | |
| F | Rate of Interest(General) | xxxx% | p.a. |
| F | Rate of Interest(Initial) | 0.00% | p.a. |
| G | Apply Gen. Int. Rate from Year | x Quarter :: x | |
| H | Interest Calculation | Quarterly |
| Funds Available to Service Debts | ||||||
| Net Profit After Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Depreciation Charges | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Technical Knowhow Fees & Expenses | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Interest on Long/Medium Term | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| T o t a l | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Debt Service Obligations | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Repayment of Long/Medium Term | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Interest on Long/Medium Term | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| T o t a l | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ||
| D. S. C. R. (Individual) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) ..... | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........ | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Operating Year | F.Assets Type A-1 | F.Assets Type A-2 | F.Assets Type B | F.Assets Type C | F.Assets Type D-1 | F.Assets Type D-2 | Total |
| Particulars | Factory Building - | Office Buildings | PLANT & MACHINERY | Office Vehicles | Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) | Furniture & Fixtures | |
| 1-2 | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| 2-3 | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| 3-4 | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| 4-5 | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| 5-6 | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Particulars | Method | Deprn.Rate | Part Consideration (for Asset put to use less than xx months) | ||||
| Type A :: Buildings | |||||||
| Factory Building - | WDV | ********** | ********** | ||||
| Office Buildings | WDV | ********** | ********** | ||||
| Type C | |||||||
| Office Vehicles | WDV | ********** | ********** | ||||
| Type D :: Misc. Fixed Assets | |||||||
| Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) | WDV | ********** | ********** | ||||
| Furniture & Fixtures | WDV | ********** | ********** |
| Particulars | Operating Years | ||||
| 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | |
| Year | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Initial Investment | ********* | ||||
| Total Initial Investment | ********* | ||||
| Yearly Cash Flow | ********* | ********* | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| Accumulated Cash Flow | ********* | ********* | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| Pay Back Period | xx Years xx Months | xx Years xx months | |||
| Year | CFAT | PV factor @**% | ********* |
| Initial Investment | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| 1-2 | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| 2-3 | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| 3-4 | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| 4-5 | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| 5-6 | ********* | ********* | ********* |
| Total PV | ********* | ********* | |
| IRR | ********* | ********* | |
| Particulars | Operating Years | ||||
| 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 5-6 | |
| Equity Share Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Surplus of Previous Year | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Add : Net Profit After Taxes | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Surplus at the End of Year | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Unsecured Deposits | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Long/Medium Term Borrowings Proposed-FROM BANK | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Bank Borrowing for Wkg. Capital | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Current Liabilities | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Sundry Creditors | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Current Liabilities | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Current Liabilities | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Total of Liabilities | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| A S S E T S | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Fixed Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Gross Block | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Less : Depreciation to Date | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Net Block | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Current Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Stocks on Hand | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Receivables | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Current Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Cash and Bank Balances | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Total Current Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| P & P Exp. and/or Other Dvp.Exp. | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| (To The Extent Not W/Off) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| Other Non Current Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| Total of Assets | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | |
| ROI (Average of Fixed Assets) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| RONW (Average of Share Capital) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
| ROI (Average of Total Assets) | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** | ********** |
NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS)is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.
Our various services are: Detailed Project Report, Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, Start up Business Opportunities, entrepreneurship projects, Successful Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, project report, Cost and Revenue, Pre-feasibility study for Profitable Manufacturing Business, Project Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable Industrial Project Opportunities, Business Opportunities, Investment Opportunities for Most Profitable Business in India, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Preparation of Project Profile, Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Study, Market Research Study, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Report, Identification and Selection of Plant, Process, Equipment, General Guidance, Startup Help, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial project and Most Profitable Small Scale Business.
NPCS also publishes varies process technology, technical, reference, self employment and startup books, directory, business and industry database, bankable detailed project report, market research report on various industries, small scale industry and profit making business. Besides being used by manufacturers, industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by professionals including project engineers, information services bureau, consultants and project consultancy firms as one of the input in their research.
Market Study and Assessment
Current Indian Market Scenario
Present Market Demand and Supply
Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast
Statistics of Import & Export
Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)
Market Opportunity
Raw Material
List of Raw Materials
Properties of Raw Materials
Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials
List of Suppliers and Manufacturers
Personnel (Manpower) Requirements
Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial,
Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel
Plant and Machinery
List of Plant & Machinery
Miscellaneous Items
Appliances & Equipments
Laboratory Equipments & Accessories
Electrification
Electric Load & Water
Maintenance Cost
Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)
Manufacturing Process and Formulations
Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation
Packaging Required
Process Flow Sheet Diagram
Infrastructure and Utilities
Project Location
Requirement of Land Area
Rates of the Land
Built Up Area
Construction Schedule
Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities
| Assumptions for Profitability workings | Plant Economics |
Production Schedule |
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Land & Building
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Plant & Machinery
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Other Fixed Assets
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Working Capital Requirement Per Month
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Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum
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Salary and Wages |
Turnover Per Annum |
Share Capital
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Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance |
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Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals
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Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
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Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds |
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Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets
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Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios
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Annexure 7 :: Break-Even Analysis
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Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume
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Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status
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Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
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| Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation | Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost |
| Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit | Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost |
| Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc., | Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost |
| Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit | Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses |
| Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses | Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses |
| Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges | Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp. |
| Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses | Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses |
| Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses | Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges β as per Books (Total) |
| Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges β as per Books (P & M) | Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total) |
| Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M) | Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans |
| Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits | Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR |