Toughened Glass: A Smart Business Opportunity for Emerging Entrepreneurs

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Tempered glass, or toughened glass, is in high demand in building construction, automotive industries, and the interiors sector. Its strength, safety, and aesthetics are ideal for all kinds of applications from skyscraper facades and shower doors to smartphone screens and car windshields. For new businesses and entrepreneurs, toughened glass manufacturing offers a unique combination of stability, growth, and profitability owing to rapid urbanization, rising safety regulations, and the expanding real estate and infrastructure industries.

Market Overview and Industry Growth

Currently, the toughened glass market is valued above $70 billion and is predicted to rise at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6–8% by 2030. However, in India, toughened glass demand is increasing due to a combination of large construction projects, government programs like the Smart Cities Mission, and rapid growth in the automotive sector. Toughened glass is being chosen more frequently in both commercial and residential applications because of its excellent resistance to thermal and mechanical stress.

The Asia-Pacific region is the leading geographical segment for the market, accounting for over 40% of the overall demand, which is mainly from China, India and Japan. The region’s demand for architectural glass is projected to rise by 10-12% yearly, owing to the construction of new factories, metro rail systems, IT parks and retail malls. In addition, the automobile and solar panel sectors continue to propel demand for specialized tempered glass sheets with additional anti-reflective and lamination features.

Why Entrepreneurs Should Invest in This Sector

  • Increasing Market Demand: The worldwide adoption of contemporary architecture and sustainable construction has created demand for high performance glass. Developers opt for toughened glass due to its energy efficiency, safety and durability.
  • Wide Range of Applications: Toughened glass is used in a variety of applications, including office buildings, airports, and furniture, rail transport, and electronics. This provides continual demand throughout the year.
  • Government Assistance: The Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives, which are designed to promote domestic industrial materials construction, are providing tax breaks, as well as MSME subsidy support, which are focused on the domestic industrial materials construction.
  • High Return on Investment: A well-established toughened glass unit, due to a consistent market and exporting opportunities, can begin to be profitable within two years.
  • Sustainability and Recyclability: Toughened glass, manufacturers fully recyclable, provides the ability to be at the forefront of the green building movement as environmental regulations continue to tighten.

Market Size, Share, and Export Potential

India’s glass manufacturing industry is worth over INR 35,000 crore and growing toughened glass accounts for 30% of industry revenue, representing significant opportunity for growth for both the domestic and international markets. The construction and automotive safety glass industry are growing, with the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and Southeast Asia being the primary export markets.

India boasts a skilled workforce with low production costs and advanced logistics, making it a leading global glass export hub. Toughened and laminated glass exports are projected to reach $3 billion by 2030.

Manufacturing Process of Toughened Glass

The manufacturing of toughened glass is a process that incorporates precision heating and controlled cooling, each with its own unique quality inspection. The steps include:

  • Cutting and Edge Grinding: Large sheets of annealed glass are sized and smoothed with automatic edge grinding machines.
  • Washing and Drying: Glass sheets are cleaned and dried to remove heating dust and residues.
  • Heating: Glass is put in the furnace and evenly heated to about 650°C, close to where the glass starts to melt.
  • Quenching: The glass is then pressed with high speed air to rapidly cool the glass which creates surface compresses stress and inside tensile stress making the glass 4-5x stronger.
  • Packaging and Inspection: sheets are checked for surface smoothness, distortion, and thickness and then are packaged for shipping.

Emerging Trends and Future Outlook

Innovation is driving the future of the toughened glass industry. The development of self cleaning coatings, smart glass, energy efficient glazing systems, and UV protection films are changing the industry. Also, with the growing preference for smart buildings, solar panels, and electric vehicles the industry has broadened to specialized tempered glass.

The toughened glass industry offers an innovative and future focused investment. It combines the 3 main pillars of modern manufacturing which are design, technology, and sustainability. Entrepreneurs will see strong demand, and long term growth. Toughened glass manufacturing is an excellent opportunity for startups that want to invest in creating a profitable enterprise. It is easily scalable, requires a moderate capital investment, and has high potential for exports.

Plant capacity Plant & machinery Working capital Cost of Project T.C.I Return Break even
4,000 Sq.Ft. Per Day 277 N/A 1082 27 43

PROJECT AT A GLANCE

COST OF PROJECT MEANS OF FINANCE
Particulars Existing Proposed Total Particulars Existing Proposed Total
Land & Site Development Exp. ********** ********** ********** Capital ********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** ********** Share Premium ********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** ********** Other Type Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Motor Vehicles ********** ********** ********** Reserves & Surplus ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments ********** ********** ********** Cash Subsidy ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** Internal Cash Accruals ********** ********** **********
Franchise & Other Deposits ********** ********** ********** Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
Preliminary& Pre-operative Exp ********** ********** ********** Debentures / Bonds ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** ********** Unsecured Loans/Deposits ********** ********** **********
Margin Money - Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
TOTAL ********** ********** ********** TOTAL ********** ********** **********

COST OF PROJECT

Particulars Existing Proposed Total
COST OF PROJECT
Land & Site Development Exp.
Land Area Required ********** ********** **********
Land Development Cost, Boundary Wall, Gate & Road etc. ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** **********
Factory Building - ********** ********** **********
Office Buildings ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** **********
Indigenous Machineries ********** ********** **********
Erection & Installation ********** ********** **********
Laboratory Equipments ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Equipments like pumps, valves, pipeline & fittings ********** ********** **********
Imported Machineries ********** ********** **********
Technical know how ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Office Vehicles ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) ********** ********** **********
Office Equipment, Furniture plus Other Equipment & Accessories ********** ********** **********
Other Misc. Assets ********** ********** **********
Pre-operative & Preliminary Expenses ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Total Capital Cost of Project ********** ********** **********
Margin Money for Working Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Project ********** ********** **********

PROFITABILITY AND NET CASH ACCRUALS

Particulars Operating Years
1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Excise Duties/Levies ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Nett Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub Total of Net Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cost of Output of Goods Sold ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
On Wkg. Capital Borrowings ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tax on Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Added Back ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Cash Accruals ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

ASSSESSEMENT OF WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

Particulars Stk.Prd. Stk.Prd. Operating Years
1st Year 2nd Yr&+ 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Capacity Months Months % ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
CURRENT ASSETS ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Consumable Store ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Work-in-Process ********** ********** D ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Finished Goods ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Expenses ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash/Bank Balances ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Wkg. Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********

PROFITABILITY RATIOS, DSCR, DEBT EQUITY

Particulars Operating Years
1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Profit Percentages to Net Sales
Gross Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% Of G.P. to Net Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.B.T. To Net Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.A.T. To Net Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
Funds Available to Service Debts
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
T o t a l ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations
Repayment of Long/Medium Ter ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
T o t a l ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) ..... ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........ ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Parameters
Initial Equity Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Credit Balance in P & L ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Capital excl Unsec Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Equity incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings from Bank ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Term lia. Incl Unsecured Deposit ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering
i.e.Total Term Lia./NW
Unsecured Dep. as Equity ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. as Debt ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Outside Lia./NW ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Assets Turnover Ratio (x) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
No. of Shares of 10.00 each ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Earnings Per Share (EPS) (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Proposed divident ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash EPS (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Dividend Per Share(DPS) (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Payout Ratio (%Age) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings/Share (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings (%Age) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Book Value Per Share (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Per Share (in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Probable Mkt.Price/Share(in `) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price / Book Value (x) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price Earnings Ratio (x) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Yield (%Age) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS

Particulars Operating Years
Ratio 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS
Total Value of Output ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Variable Cost & Expenses
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sales Commission/Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub-total ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less:W.I.P. Adjustments ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Variable Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Contribution ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Profit Volume Ratio (%) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Wkg.Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Semi-Var./Fixed Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
**********
Fixed Expenses / Cost **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Fixed Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Deferred Expenses W/Off ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Fixed Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Fixed/Semi-Fixed Exp ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Cash Fixed/SemiFixed ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash Margin of Safety ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Margin of safety ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
At Maximum Utilisation : Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(as % of Installed Capacity)
Cash B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%
B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%

MEANS OF FINANCE

Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Others - Preference Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
FROM BANK ********** ********** **********
From Other Financial Institutions ********** ********** **********
Total Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
********** ********** **********
Total Means of Finance ********** ********** **********

INTEREST AND REPAYMENT ON TERM LOANS

A Name of Institution-Bank ABC BANK
B Term Borrowing Amount ********** xx
C Repayment Term (Years) ********** Years
D Repayment Instalments ********** Instalments
E Repayment Commencement Year - 0; 3rd Qtr.
F Rate of Interest(General) xxxx% p.a.
F Rate of Interest(Initial) 0.00% p.a.
G Apply Gen. Int. Rate from Year x Quarter :: x
H Interest Calculation Quarterly

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

Funds Available to Service Debts
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
T o t a l ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repayment of Long/Medium Term ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
T o t a l ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) ..... ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........ ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

DEPRECIATION CHARGES AS PER BOOKS (TOTAL)

Operating Year F.Assets Type A-1 F.Assets Type A-2 F.Assets Type B F.Assets Type C F.Assets Type D-1 F.Assets Type D-2 Total
Particulars Factory Building - Office Buildings PLANT & MACHINERY Office Vehicles Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) Furniture & Fixtures
1-2 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
2-3 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
3-4 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
4-5 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
5-6 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Particulars Method Deprn.Rate Part Consideration (for Asset put to use less than xx months)
Type A :: Buildings
Factory Building - WDV ********** **********
Office Buildings WDV ********** **********
Type C
Office Vehicles WDV ********** **********
Type D :: Misc. Fixed Assets
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) WDV ********** **********
Furniture & Fixtures WDV ********** **********

Projected Pay Back Period

Particulars Operating Years
1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Year 1 2 3 4 5
Initial Investment *********
Total Initial Investment *********
Yearly Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Accumulated Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Pay Back Period xx Years xx Months xx Years xx months

Projected IRR

Year CFAT PV factor @**% *********
Initial Investment ********* ********* *********
1-2 ********* ********* *********
2-3 ********* ********* *********
3-4 ********* ********* *********
4-5 ********* ********* *********
5-6 ********* ********* *********
Total PV ********* *********
IRR ********* *********

PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

Particulars Operating Years
1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Equity Share Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus of Previous Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Add : Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus at the End of Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings Proposed-FROM BANK ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Bank Borrowing for Wkg. Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sundry Creditors ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
A S S E T S ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fixed Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Depreciation to Date ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash and Bank Balances ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
P & P Exp. and/or Other Dvp.Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(To The Extent Not W/Off) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Non Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Fixed Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
RONW (Average of Share Capital) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Total Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

COMPANY SUMMARY

NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS)is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.

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  3. This report helps you market and place the product correctly by identifying the target customer group of the product.
  4. This report helps you understand the viability of the project by disclosing details like raw materials required, manufacturing process, project costs and snapshot of other project financials.
  5. The report provides forecasts of key parameters which helps to anticipate the industry performance and make sound business decision.

OUR APPROACH

  1. Our research reports broadly cover Indian markets, present analysis, outlook and forecast.
  2. The market forecasts are developed on the basis of secondary research and are cross-validated through interactions with the industry players.
  3. We use reliable sources of information and databases. And information from such sources is processed by us and included in the report.

TABLE OF CONTENT

Introduction
Project Introduction
Project Objective and Strategy
Concise History of the Product
Properties
BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Provision & Specification
Uses & Applications

Market Study and Assessment
Current Indian Market Scenario
Present Market Demand and Supply
Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast
Statistics of Import & Export
Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)
Market Opportunity

Raw Material
List of Raw Materials
Properties of Raw Materials
Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials
List of Suppliers and Manufacturers

Personnel (Manpower) Requirements
Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial, Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel

Plant and Machinery
List of Plant & Machinery
Miscellaneous Items
Appliances & Equipments
Laboratory Equipments & Accessories
Electrification
Electric Load & Water
Maintenance Cost
Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)

Manufacturing Process and Formulations
Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation
Packaging Required
Process Flow Sheet Diagram

Infrastructure and Utilities
Project Location
Requirement of Land Area
Rates of the Land
Built Up Area
Construction Schedule
Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities

FINANCIAL PLAN

Assumptions for Profitability workings Plant Economics
Production Schedule
Land & Building
  • Factory Land & Building
  • Site Development Expenses
Plant & Machinery
  • Indigenous Machineries
  • Other Machineries (Miscellaneous, Laboratory etc.)
Other Fixed Assets
  • Furniture & Fixtures
  • Pre-operative and Preliminary Expenses
  • Technical Knowhow
  • Provision of Contingencies
Working Capital Requirement Per Month
  • Raw Material
  • Packing Material
  • Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
  • Consumable Store
Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum
  • Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)
  • Royalty and Other Charges
  • Selling and Distribution Expenses
Salary and Wages
Turnover Per Annum
Share Capital
  • Equity Capital
  • Preference Share Capital
Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals
  • Revenue/Income/Realisation
  • Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items
  • Gross Profit
  • Financial Charges
  • Total Cost of Sales
  • Net Profit After Taxes
  • Net Cash Accruals
Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
  • Current Assets
  • Gross Working. Capital
  • Current Liabilities
  • Net Working Capital
  • Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process
Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds
Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets
  • ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)
  • RONW (Average of Share Capital)
  • ROI (Average of Total Assets)
Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios
  • D.S.C.R
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS)
  • Debt Equity Ratio
Annexure 7 :: Break-Even Analysis
  • Variable Cost & Expenses
  • Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.
  • Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)
  • Fixed Expenses / Cost
  • B.E.P
Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume
  • Resultant N.P.B.T
  • Resultant D.S.C.R
  • Resultant PV Ratio
  • Resultant DER
  • Resultant ROI
  • Resultant BEP
Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status
  • Equity Capital
  • Preference Share Capital
Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
  • Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services
  • Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items
  • Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items
  • Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items
Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost
Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc., Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost
Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses
Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses
Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses
Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)
Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M) Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)
Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M) Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR

INFORMATION/ DISCLAIMER

  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
  • We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
  • We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.
  • Caution: >The project's cost, capacity and return are subject to change without any notice. Future projects may have different values of project cost, capacity or return.
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